Sportfishing is an immensely popular recreational activity that millions around the world engage in. It’s also been beneficial for economic growth in various countries as it brings numerous job opportunities. Besides its economic benefits, fishing is hailed as more than just a leisure activity. Sportfishing requires a skillful approach for the fishing experience to be successful.
But how and why has sportfishing evolved throughout the years? Here’s a brief run-down on its evolution.
Prehistoric times
Fishing was a means of sustenance during prehistoric times, and it gradually moved into the commercial sphere as civilization evolved. Deep sea fishing started to gain popularity in the 15th century. The activity became even more popular with the introduction of steamboats during the 19th century.
Recreational fishing, set aside for the rich people in the 18th century, became more available for the masses as improved equipment was manufactured at significantly lower costs.
Development of fishing markets
In the past, fishing grounds were established to allow people to catch more fish. These practices were gradually replaced with various laws and policies that permitted open access to everyone to these exclusive fishing grounds. Over time, this led to increased competition as anglers wanted to reserve the best stock for themselves. They aimed to catch as much fish as fast as they could, and with the invention of advanced fishing technology and equipment, this process became a lot easier.
Managers who wanted to control fisheries tried to do so by constraining their efficiency. They started to introduce catch limits, which significantly limited the number of fisheries but still managed to bring about major economic havoc in the industry.
The rise of fishing techniques
Over the past five decades or so, fishing technology has developed immensely, thereby increasing the capacity for boats to find and catch large bulks of fish. During this time there have also been important developments to decrease the environmental effects of fishing, yet there is still space for more development and research is ongoing. Fishing techniques greatly differ in places and cultures, and the exact effect of each technique is wholly reliant on the robustness of the organization and methods used on every boat.
In Mexico alone, the fishing industry has faced advancements, and the World Health Organization (WHO) regarded it as an important fishing industry in 2015. The country has great potential for growth, and millions are employed in the fisheries sector.
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